Demoniacs

There are two equal and opposite errors

 into which our race can fall about the devils. 

One is to disbelieve in their existence. The other is to believe, 

and to feel an excessive and unhealthy interest in them.” 

― C. S. Lewis

Balancing the Spiritual Equation

Insights from C.S. Lewis and Biblical Teachings on Demoniacs

C.S. Lewis, in his work "The Screwtape Letters," provides deep insights into the two errors humans can make concerning demons—a topic that resonates with biblical teachings and the encounters of Jesus with demonic forces. Let us explore Lewis's perspective within the broader context of Christian spirituality, examining the two errors and drawing connections to scriptural teachings.

C.S. Lewis and the Subtle Influences of Evil:

In "The Screwtape Letters," Lewis delves into the subtle and deceptive ways that evil influences can impact individuals. The collection of letters from Screwtape, a senior demon, to his nephew Wormwood, a junior tempter, offers a unique perspective on human nature, temptation, and the spiritual battle between good and evil. Lewis's exploration of demonic influences serves as a cautionary tale, urging readers to be vigilant and discerning in their spiritual journey.

The Two Errors Concerning Demons:

The heart of Lewis's insight lies in the acknowledgment of two extreme errors humans can make in their perception of demons. The first error is the outright disbelief in their existence, dismissing the spiritual dimension and remaining oblivious to potential influences. The second error, as Lewis articulates, is an excessive and unhealthy fascination with demons, leading to preoccupation and distraction from more significant spiritual truths.

1.  Avoiding the Error of Disbelief:

·        Biblical Grounding: Ephesians 6:12 (ESV) establishes the reality of spiritual forces: "For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places."

·        Jesus' Encounters: The Gospels provide concrete examples of Jesus acknowledging and addressing demonic forces. In Mark 5:1-20, Jesus encounters the possessed man in the region of the Gerasenes, demonstrating His authority by casting out the legion (a unit of 3000-6000) of demons and restoring the man to his right mind.

2.  Avoiding the Error of Excessive Fascination:

·        Biblical Warning: Colossians 2:18 (ESV) warns against unhealthy fascination: "Let no one disqualify you, insisting on asceticism and worship of angels, going on in detail about visions, puffed up without reason by his sensuous mind."

·        Jesus' Focus on Authority: In Jesus' encounters with demons, the emphasis is consistently on His authority over them. In Mark 1:23-27, Jesus casts out an unclean spirit from a man in the synagogue, and the witnesses marvel at His authority, not delving into the nature of the demonic but recognizing the supremacy of Christ.

3.  Balanced Perspective:

·        Acknowledging Reality: Proverbs 3:5-6 (ESV) encourages a balanced perspective by trusting in the Lord: "Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and do not lean on your understanding. In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make straight your paths."

·        Wisdom and Discernment: James 1:5 (ESV) urges believers to seek wisdom and discernment: "If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives generously to all without reproach, and it will be given him." This wisdom includes recognizing spiritual realities while avoiding excessive fixation.

4.  Centering on Christ's Authority:

·        Triumphant Power of Christ: Colossians 2:15 (ESV) emphasizes the triumphant power of Christ: "He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by triumphing over them in him." By focusing on Christ's authority, believers can navigate the spiritual realm with confidence.

·        Jesus' Final Victory: Revelation 20:10 (ESV) speaks of the ultimate triumph over evil: "And the devil who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and sulfur where the beast and the false prophet were, and they will be tormented day and night forever and ever."

Conclusion:

C.S. Lewis's exploration of the errors concerning demons aligns seamlessly with biblical teachings and the encounters of Jesus with demonic forces. Through a combination of verses that establish the reality of spiritual forces, warn against unhealthy fascination, promote a balanced perspective, and highlight Christ's triumphant power, individuals are encouraged to approach the spiritual realm with wisdom, discernment, and a faith firmly rooted in the reality of Christ's authority. By maintaining this balanced perspective, believers can navigate the complexities of the spiritual realm, recognizing the ultimate triumph of Christ over all spiritual forces of darkness.

Soli Deo Gloria